Footwear DPP — ESPR delegated act and supply-chain due diligence
Footwear sits in the same ESPR-family delegated-act track as textiles but with two distinguishing characteristics: multi-material construction (leather, textile, rubber, plastic, metal), and heavy supply-chain due-diligence exposure through the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD). The category-specific delegated act is expected in draft mid-2026 with enforcement in 2028.
Regulatory anchor
ESPR footwear delegated act — draft expected mid-2026, enforcement expected 2028. Scope covers CN codes 6401–6405 (waterproof, leather, textile, other footwear). Excludes PPE footwear (safety shoes) which sits under Regulation (EU) 2016/425.
Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (EU) 2024/1760 — applies to brands above defined thresholds (250+ employees + €40m turnover; escalating to smaller brands from 2027). Obligates human-rights and environmental due diligence across the supply chain. The DPP is the disclosure channel.
Footwear Labelling Directive 94/11/EC — existing rules for the pictogram-based material declaration on shoe boxes. Being folded into the DPP framework.
AGEC (French Law 2020-105) — French-market obligation for textile fibres and sustainability disclosures also applies to textile-upper footwear.
PPE Regulation (EU) 2016/425 — if the footwear is PPE (safety toe, slip resistance, chemical resistance), the DPP must carry the PPE declaration of conformity, category (I / II / III), harmonised standard references (EN ISO 20345 for safety, EN ISO 20347 for occupational).
Passport data model
Footwear DPPs use the foot.* namespace alongside tex.* and espr.* for shared textile fields (upper composition), plus espr.ppe.* where PPE-classified.
Identification and manufacturer — standard.
Multi-material composition (foot.comp.*)
foot.comp.upper[]— material breakdown of the upper (leather, textile, synthetic)foot.comp.lining[]— material breakdown of liningfoot.comp.outsole[]— material breakdown of outsole (rubber, TPU, EVA, leather)foot.comp.insole[]— material breakdown of insole- Leather composition specifics: origin animal, tanning method (chrome / vegetable / synthetic), certification (LWG Leather Working Group)
- Recycled content per material component
foot.comp.certifications[]— LWG, GRS, RCS, Textile Exchange for recycled polyester lining etc.
Substances of concern
- REACH SVHC declarations with SCIP identifiers
- Chromium-VI content in leather (regulated below 3 ppm)
- Phthalates in synthetic uppers (regulated per REACH Annex XVII)
- Formaldehyde emissions in adhesives
Supply-chain due-diligence (foot.due.*)
- Tier-1 supplier (final assembly) name, address, LWG or similar certification
- Tier-2+ supplier disclosure for critical materials (leather source, textile source)
- CSDDD-mandated risk-assessment reference
- Grievance-mechanism URL for affected stakeholders
Environmental (foot.env.*)
- Carbon footprint per pair, PEFCR-footwear methodology
- Water use in manufacturing
- Recyclability score
Care and repair (foot.care.*)
- Care instructions per component (upper cleaning, sole treatment)
- Resoleability / repairability designation
- Certified repair partners URL
- Expected wear cycles (informative)
End of life (foot.eol.*)
- Take-back program
- Component-level recycling paths (upper vs sole differ)
- Leather-specific EOL guidance (not conventionally recyclable)
Sourcing the data
Footwear supply chains are complex. Typical data sources:
- PLM — component-level specifications, LWG certification records
- Contract-manufacturing partner — final assembly, tier-1 supplier
- Materials suppliers — leather (via LWG), textile (via GRS/RCS), rubber (via natural-rubber compliance schemes)
- Sustainability team — CSDDD risk-assessment output, grievance-mechanism ownership
- After-sales — resoleability designation, repair partner network
DPP Agent's supplier registry is heavily used for footwear because the tier-1 supplier data must be traceable. The LWG cert-catalogue integration matches uploaded LWG certificates to the LWG public registry for verification. The AI-Suggest system on component BOMs works well because footwear component vocabularies are well-defined.
Consumer-facing considerations
Footwear consumers ask:
- What is it actually made of — upper, lining, outsole?
- Is the leather from a certified tannery?
- Is it repairable, and where?
- How do I dispose of it responsibly?
The DPP Agent footwear template shows the pictogram-style material breakdown at the top, LWG or textile-exchange badges linked to the issuing registry, resoleability designation prominently, and take-back / recycling paths per component.
Common pitfalls
- Leather tanning method not declared — chrome vs vegetable materially affects recyclability
- LWG certificate uploaded but not verified against LWG registry
- Chromium-VI content in leather not tested below the 3 ppm regulatory threshold
- CSDDD due-diligence declared blanket instead of per-tier
- Resoleability marked "yes" without actual repair-partner network
- Missing tier-2 supplier data on leather sourcing (CSDDD gap)
Practical checklist
- Component-level material breakdown (upper, lining, outsole, insole)
- Leather origin animal + tanning method + LWG certification where claimed
- REACH SVHC declarations + chromium-VI + phthalate + formaldehyde compliance
- Tier-1 and tier-2 supplier data for CSDDD-covered brands
- Grievance-mechanism URL for stakeholders
- Recycled-content claims with GRS / RCS or equivalent methodology
- Carbon footprint per pair per PEFCR-footwear
- Resoleability designation with actual repair-partner network
- Take-back program registered per member state
- PPE-classified footwear carries declaration of conformity + EN ISO 20345/20347 reference
Regulatory reference
- ESPR — Regulation (EU) 2024/1781
- ESPR footwear delegated act — expected mid-2026 draft
- CSDDD — Directive (EU) 2024/1760
- Footwear Labelling Directive — 94/11/EC
- PPE Regulation — (EU) 2016/425 (safety footwear)
- REACH Annex XVII — chromium-VI, phthalates, azo dyes
- LWG (Leather Working Group) certification framework
- PEFCR — Product Environmental Footprint Category Rules for footwear
- EN ISO 20345 / 20347 — safety and occupational footwear